Aware The Students With The Growing Problems Of The World And Find The Best Solution. Sub-district of Batala and Gurdaspur in Gurdaspur district Initial difficulties after establishment of pakistan FURQAN M LODHI, Quaid-e-Azam and Early Problems of Pakistan, Problems faced by muslims during partition, Quaid-e-Awam University of Engineering, Science and Technology, Nawabshah, Sindh, Pakistan, Problems faced by pakistan after its creation, An Overview of the History of Pakistan: 1947 - 1973, Problems of new state and accession of princely state. The Indian demanded that Pakistan should pay for the water. The major industries were also in, those areas which were part of India. Pakistan could not accept this, so sent troops to help Kashmir to help the Muslims. Students can prepare forr any kind of test including General Knowledge About Pakistan With Answers for the preparing the written test for NTS, JTS, PTS, OTS, JTS, GTS, BTS, CTS, Pak Army, Pak Navy, PAF, Police, Rangers And All armed forces, Fpsc, kppsc, ppsc, ajkpsc, ,BPSC, SPSC, CSS, NTS, ETEA, ETS, JTS, MTS, CTS. The award was partial, unjust and unfair to Pakistan as cliff handed over number of Muslim majority areas which were contiguous to the boundary of. But some states were cause to problems. Communal violence that had already started reached to its height after the announcement of Redcliff Award on 16tn August 1947. This should be inducted in Pakistani schools to improve the hidden qualities of children. The Constitution of Islamic Republic of Pakistan says, The state of Pakistan shall remove illiteracy and provide free and compulsory secondary education within minimum possible period.. The League was disappointed to hear that Calcutta was given to India, even though it was surrounded by Muslim areas. It raises the productivity and efficiency of individuals and thus produces skilled manpower that is capable of leading the economy towards the path of sustainable economic development. Education is considered as the cheapest defense of a nation. Terrible violence flared as these frightened people fled across the borders seeking safety. Regional Disparity 3. Canal Water Dispute However, this view has been contested by a number of historians, who place responsibility for the partition on the political manoeuvring of the Congress and the constitutional reforms of the British Raj. The water problem was one that the new country had to address urgently. (e) We Badly Lag in Social Indicators. Karachi was chosen as the capital of Pakistan. This dishonest attitude put Pakistan into great difficulties. He has a strong background in Competitive Exams and is passionate and sharing information with others. On 14 August 1947 Quiad-e-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah took oath as the Governor General of Pakistan. There were terrible acts of communal violence carried out on both sides of the border which both India and Pakistan would rather forget. Workshops must be arranged for teachers. the British system of government had given these diverse people very little opportunity to participate in government. Diogenes Laertius. On 9 August four senior Muslim officers and 150 Muslim officials were murdered on a train taking them from Delhi to Karachi. Analysis of the Boundary Award (2016, Oct 21). At the time of partition there were 462 princely states in subcontinent that cover 1/3 of Indian Territory and 1/4 of its population. Corruption, feudalism, living on Loans, etc these are all the problems that arise as a result of poor education, hence, the people fail to elect correct people for the government and suffer whole their lives because the mindset cannot be altered except only with education So, its a dire need of the debilitating education-health status of the state that proper education system be implemented so that a just even social, economic and political system would be ensured. The Muslim League drew most of its support from the rural areas and lacked support from the urban areas. In May 1948 a temporary agreement was reached. All Rights Reserved. The fact that a particular message is posted on or transmitted using this web site does not mean that CSSForum has endorsed that message in any way or verified the accuracy, completeness or usefulness of any message. (b) We Import More and Export Less. However, Pakistan was angered that India retained the largest area of Kashmir, including the capital, Srinagar. However, in my opinion, the worst problem is the governance/good governance (or it can be termed as 'acute leadership crisis'). Sub-district of Ferozepur and Zira in Ferozepur district ^ Pakistan Journal of History and Culture by National Institute of Historical and Cultural Research (Pakistan), 1985, p. 79, Pakistan these days is facing an immense crisis in political, social and economic drawback, recently Pakistan is passing through a series of chronic and painful problems include political, socioeconomic, energy crises, security, uncertainty in Balochistan, day to day suicide bombing, foreign Drones attacks and worst situation of law and order in FATA and NWFP. All rights reserved. Its possession was seen by Pakistan as vital to national economic and political security but the Indian government believed that Pakistan in control of Kashmir might be strong enough to threaten Indian Security. Water dispute such as the accession of the princely states, canal Water dispute. In some areas attacks were carried out to allow for migration. Although Karachi was a modern port with substantial trading and business activity, much of Pakistan (e.g. Pakistan in particular, as a new and not wealthy country, did not have the necessary facilities to house millions of new citizens. 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In September 1947the authorities in Delhi had to declare martial law as non-Muslims refugees had begun a slaughter of local Muslims. Pakistan came into existence on 14th august 1947. Looks like youve clipped this slide to already. Initially, only 20 crores were sent to Pakistan. It is not restricted to the schools only. Choice of Capital and Establishment of Government: The first problem that Pakistan had to face was to choose a capital to form a Government and to establish a secretariat. Pakistan is facing this problem since its establishment till now. But the down trodden condition of education in Pakistan bears an ample testimony of the fact that it is unable to defend its own sector. In such areas, we count the names of Gurdaspur, Ferozpur, and Junagadh to India. It is said in this policy that all the public schools will be raised up to the level of private schools. In the year 1948, India did stop the water supply to the side of Pakistan canals that damaged their agriculture system massively. From india, Justice maherchad mahajan and justice tej singh. The biggest, administrative problem facing Pakistan was the acute shortage of competent and experienced, personnel in the Central and Provincial Governments. Devalued Currency 8. 5. Education System is based on Unequal Lines 2. Kashmir dispute is the most important and unsolved problem. Pakistan has made numerous demands that the United Nations Organization resolve the dispute, but so far, it has been impossible to reach agreement. So began what happens was the largest migration ever witnessed in the history of mankind and also some of the worst scenes of communal violence. The armed forces personnel were given freedom to opt for whichever country they wanted. But pressure tactics began to the applied by Indian, Government and Mountbatten. Education System is based on Unequal Lines, Check our Collection of English Essays specially for CSS, FPSC CSS Past Papers 2017 | Download in PDF, Instruction in Youth is Like Engraving in Stone | Complete Essay with Outline, Public Office is a Public Trust | Complete CSS Essay, Essay Outline Good Governance is deeply rooted in Human Development, CSS Essay Outline | The Importance of Water Conservation and Management, How to Write Effective Essay for CSS Exams, How to Write Effective Essay on Economy? Now a days, the economic situation in Pakistan is under stress and education is the worse effected sector in Pakistan. Most of the problems of Pakistan were related withPakistan dispute with India, such as the accession of the princely states, canal Water dispute, refugees' problems and distribution of armed and military . Early problems of Pakistan or initial problems of Pakistan were in various directions. Get original paper in 3 hours and nail the task. However, partition had taken place two days earlier and there was little to be done. Quaid-e-Azam, called it an unjust, incomprehensible and even. The violence was sometimes orchestrated by the local authorities and many Muslim historians believe that Hindus and Sikhs had an organised programme for the massacre of Muslim refugees. The Founder Of This Website Is, Muhammad Fawad Khan & Thipphaphone Pongviengthong Serendipity. report, Initial problems of Pakistan. The constituent assembly failed to frame a constitution even in eight years. Your email address will not be published. (f) We Face Energy and Water Shortages. An educated person with self-confidence and precise moves knows how to transform the world. The agricultural system was obsolete and outdated which added to the. Good relations and cooperation with any organization working for same With thanks to CSS e Guide __________________ Ahmad Shakeel Babar . Education is the only cure of the instability in the state and can bring revolution through evolution, by eradicating the social evils. Education provides the ladder for achieving success in life and enables us to utilize skills and caliber in a constructive way. Some of the initial difficulties were: 1.Choice of Capital and Establishment of Government . It resulted serious dislocation for Pakistan in its economic life. The sudden partition of India left homeless large numbers of Hindus and Sikhs in Pakistan and a number of Muslims in India. Once you are subscribed to our newsletter, you will get the latest updates and features on the website. Promotion of the primary education is the need of time. The Nawab and his family escaped to Karachi. In the matter of embarrassing Pakistan on financial terms, Indian showcase honesty towards Pakistan in the matters where they did witness their own advantage. Consequently, Pakistan had no factories capable of making military goods. 7.Electricity Problem Maharaja hari singh wanted a free state of Kasmir but large muslim population wanted to merge them with Pakistan. In our town we did not have any record of communal violence. These were mostly at the highest rank, for this was where were no Muslims officers at all. Three of the Punjabs great rivers-the Indus, Jhelum and Chenab-flowed from Kashmir. Econometrics - FACTORS EFFECTING UNEMPLOYMENT, Organizational development (Knowledge management), STRATEGIC HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT (IMPLEMENTATION IN SMIU), Ayala_David_Alumno1_Lema_Henry_Alumno2. Economic Problems 6.Issue of national language 7.Electricity Problem 8.Kashmir Dispute 9. Muslims regiments went to Pakistan and non-Muslims to India. The largest princely states to join Pakistan were Bahawalpur, Khairpur, and Kalat. Pakistan because at the time of partition 85% of the Kashmirs total population was Muslim. Pakistan also faced problems in getting military equipment and records. Realization by both parties to achieve their same goal 6. Economic Problems 6.Issue of national language 7.Electricity Problem The vast distance between them also meant that there were significant differences and outlook between the people of the two different regions. These people had different traditions, cultures, languages and lifestyle. Low Education 10.Weak Foreign Policy Other Problems In 1947 it had been decided that old British India should be divided into two new countries, Pakistan and India. Download Initial Problems of Pakistan Comments. In four days Hyderabad state was part of India. Some of these refugees were so distressed by their hardship that they turned on the local population of different religions. The SlideShare family just got bigger. It makes one able to understand what is happening around us logically and clearly. Course Hero is not sponsored or endorsed by any college or university. Constitutional devolopment in pakistan 1947 to 18th Amenment. Stopping the flow of water by India causedheavy economic loss for Pakistan. The Government of Pakistan, could not get enough time to set up workable administrative machinery because of the great, difficulties created by Congress. (document.getElementsByTagName('head')[0] || document.getElementsByTagName('body')[0]).appendChild(hs); The members of constitutional assembly laid stress on the national language. The Maharaja, fearing tribal warfare, eventually gave way to the Indian pressure and agreed to join India by, as India claims, signing the controversial Instrument of Accession on 26 October 1947., The partition of India in August 1947 was a highly controversial event and has led to widespread speculation regarding its causes and consequences. Terrorism/Sovereignty Violation 2. The primary completion rate in Pakistan, given by Date Center of UNESCO, is 33.8% in females and 47.18% in males, which shows that people in the 6th largest country of the world are unable to get the basic education. Both India and Pakistan were agreed to accept the decision of Redcliff incase of deadlock. It was decided that the Reserve bank of India should continue to function in the dominion of Pakistan until September 30, 1948 due to administrative and technical difficulties involved in immediately establishing and operating a Central Bank., They divided India in seven parts and left a wound named Pakistan in body of India.Actually they benefited from India., Prior to creation as a modern state in 1947, the area of modern Pakistan was both ruled by local kings and under various imperial power throughout different time periods. Pakistan had none of these. The principally Muslim population, having seen the early and covert arrival of Indian troops, rebelled and things got out of the Maharajas hands. Pakistan also did not, receive the due share of the military assets. It is being explained here aboutInitial Problems Of Pakistan After Independence. Required fields are marked *, Pakistan General Knowledge MCQs provision is primary purpose of the website. 08, 2017 156 likes 203,474 views Download Now Download to read offline Education 1.Choice of Capital and Establishment of Government 2. The office of governor-General was supposed to be a ceremonial one, but Jinnah ignored this. Balkan war (Italy-Turkey) 3. The geographical distance between East and West Pakistan made it difficult to govern as one country. Quaid-e-Azam took, the office of the Governor General, Liaquat Ali Khan was appointed as Prime Minister and a, Cabinet of experienced persons was selected. As a supporter of non-violence, he used the threat of a hunger strike and successfully persuaded the Indian government to pay a further 500 million rupees. The very first problem faced by the side of Pakistan was the choice of capital all along with the establishment of the Government side. It changes a persons mindset and makes him more flexible and poised in his attitude towards various aspects of life. He misused, his powers and handed over Muslims majority areas like Gurdaspur, Ferozepur and Junagadh. However, the fate of some states remained undecided. refugees' problems and distribution of armed and military assets. But there were stories of violence, riots, attacks on trains and bloodstained trains arriving with dead bodies. Most of the problems of Pakistan were related with Pakistan dispute with India, such as the accession of the princely states, canal Water Turned on the website its height after the announcement of Redcliff Award 16tn! 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