Voters elected Xiomara Castro of the LIBRE Party as president for a four-year term scheduled to begin in January 2022. International observers generally recognized the elections as free and fair. The law provides for freedom of peaceful assembly, and the government generally respected this right. For crimes with minimum sentences of six years imprisonment, the law authorizes pretrial detention of up to two years. Government Human Rights Bodies: A semiautonomous commissioner for human rights, Blanca Izaguirre, served as an ombudsperson and investigated complaints of human rights abuses. Child Abuse: Child abuse remained a serious problem. This is an annual report produced in conjunction with the Regional Security Office at the U.S. Embassy in Tegucigalpa. Anticorruption efforts remained an area of concern, as did the governments ability to protect justice-sector officials, such as prosecutors and judges. Administration: The judicial system is legally responsible for monitoring prison conditions and providing for the rights of prisoners. The Honduran National Police maintain internal security and report to the Secretariat of Security. In January the government funded the opening of a UN Office of Drugs and Crime office to begin a government transparency project and support the drafting of the countrys first national anticorruption strategy. Son Gncelleme : 26 ubat 2023 - 6:36. Most children who worked did so without STSS permits. Discrimination and Societal Abuses, Systemic Racial or Ethnic Violence and Discrimination, Acts of Violence, Criminalization, and Other Abuses Based on Sexual Orientation and Gender Identity, a. Public-sector trade unionists raised concerns regarding government interference in trade union activities, including its suspension or ignoring of collective agreements and its dismissals of union members and leaders. Prisoners suffered from overcrowding, insufficient access to food and water, violence, and alleged abuse by prison officials. The accused has the right to an initial hearing before a judge, to ask for bail, consult with legal counsel in a timely manner, have a lawyer provided by the state if necessary, and request an appeal. Although Honduras has made some progress, many perceive the property registration system as unreliable and a constraint on investment, particularly in the Bay Islands. The Secretariat of Human Rights provided training to security forces to reinforce respect for human rights. The armed forces, which report to the Secretariat of Defense, are responsible for external security but also exercise some domestic security responsibilities in support of the national police and other civilian authorities. Contact OSACs, https://www.facebook.com/embajadahonduras/, https://hn.usembassy.gov/u-s-citizen-services/spsca/, External links to other internet sites should not be construed as an endorsement of the views or privacy policies contained therein, Travel Advisory: Honduras - Level 3 (Reconsider Travel), Central America Natural Disaster Emergency Planning: OSAC Guidance and Resources. Counterfeit U.S. currency is also common. Travelers are responsible for ensuring that they have adequate health coverage while in Honduras. The law places restrictions on these rights, such as requiring that a recognized trade union represent at least 30 workers, prohibiting foreign nationals from holding union offices, and requiring that union officials work in the same substantive area of the business as the workers they represent. Credible allegations of corruption in the STSS continued. For more in-depth information, review OSACs. You can add more than one country or area. Gangs control some of the taxi services. The law provides citizens the right to choose their government in free and fair periodic elections held by secret ballot and based on nearly universal and equal suffrage. The government considers rape a crime of public concern, and the state prosecutes rapists even if victims do not press charges. It prohibits employer retribution against employees for engaging in trade union activities. There were reports that the government or its agents committed arbitrary or unlawful killings. (white sedan taxis with a sticker on the windshield denoting its established route), (private white sedan taxis with no established routes), and, (small buses that pick up multiple riders). Nevertheless, social discrimination against racial and ethnic groups persisted, as did physical violence. Police seized more than $400,000 in cash during the raid that led to his arrest and that of five other alleged associates. Review the State Departments webpage on. Throughout the year, there was a general increase in crime, violence, and new terrorist tactics. Review OSACs reports, The CDC offers additional information on vaccines and health guidance for, The Honduras Country Council generally meets monthly on a rotating basis in Tegucigalpa and San Pedro Sula and has approximately 70 members. It stipulates that a prosecutor has 24 additional hours to decide if there is probable cause for indictment, whereupon a judge has 24 more hours to decide whether to issue a temporary detention order. jim martin death couples massage class san diego beaver falls football osac crime and safety reports. Civil society continued to raise problems with minimum wage violations, highlighting agricultural companies in the south as frequent violators. While Honduras is not seeing the political armed conflict common in most Watchlist countries this year, criminal gang violence is The 18th Street and MS-13 (. ) There are an estimated 7,000-10,000 gang members in a country with an approximate population of ten million people. The constitution provides for the freedoms of peaceful assembly and association, and the government generally respected these rights. The Military Police of Public Order report to military authorities but conduct operations sanctioned by civilian security officials as well as by military leaders. The governments National Policy to Combat Racism and Racial Discrimination seeks to promote equality and combat discrimination related to the countrys seven indigenous and two Afro-descendent groups, with a focus on social and political participation; access to education, health care, justice, and employment opportunities; and rights to ancestral lands and natural resources. These crimes may have been the result of tips from sources surveilling the airport arrival area. The Public Ministry received one report of discrimination based on an individuals disability as of September. Regulations for implementing the law remained under development as of November. Access to Asylum: The law provides for granting asylum or refugee status. The law provides for freedom of internal movement, foreign travel, emigration, and repatriation, and the government generally respected these rights. The San Pedro Sula area has seen armed robberies against tourist vans, minibuses, and cars traveling from the airport to area hotels. Many prisoners had access to weapons and other contraband, inmates attacked other inmates with impunity, and inmates and their associates outside prison threatened prison officials and their families. Corruption along with a lack of investigative resources and judicial delays led to widespread impunity, including in security forces. On October 7, in a special session held during the Francisco Morazan national holiday, the National Congress passed a change to the penal code expanding the definition of encroachment (trespassing) by designating streets and parks as protected spaces and redefining groups of protesters to include as few as two persons. Reach the local police anywhere in Honduras by dialing, . International observers acknowledged some of these irregularities but reported they were not systematic and not widespread enough to affect the outcome of the presidential election. otherwise distributing OSAC-derived information in a manner inconsistent with this policy may result in the discontinuation of OSAC support. Detained U.S. citizens should insist on speaking to U.S. Embassy representatives as soon as possible. According to the Honduran National Police, there were 12 kidnappings reported nationwide during 2019. Media reported prison riots, violent confrontations, and killings between gang members in prisons throughout the year. Local, Regional, and International Terrorism Threats/Concerns. The municipalities in which kidnappings were reported include: Districto Central (4), Jacaleapa (1), Trojes (1), Siguatepeque (1), Puerto Cortes (1), Lejamani (1), Tocoa (1), Tela (1), and Comayagua (1). There are no legal cases involving instances of terrorism affecting U.S. citizens or facilities brought before the Honduran judicial system, and no reports of judicial developments that would have a negative impact on U.S. counterterrorism efforts. LGBTI+ travelers should exercise caution, especially when expressing affection in public. Web721 Smith Rd. The government took some steps to address corruption at high levels in government agencies, including arresting and charging senior officials on COVID-related procurement corruption. Police may take hours to arrive at the scene of a violent crime or may not respond at all. Abusers caught in the act may be detained for up to 24 hours as a preventive measure. Although reports of kidnappings have dropped considerably in recent years, they continue to affect both the local and expatriate communities, with victims sometimes paying large ransoms for the prospect of release. WebHonduras Honduras, long one of the poorest countries in Latin America, is now also among the most violent and crime-ridden. The law establishes prison sentences of up to two and one-half years for child abuse. Menu On September 11, 2006, the Salafist Group for Onum is a values-driven SEO agency dedicated. International non-governmental organizations (NGOs) and USAID implementing partners have reported threats and violence when visiting some rural communities. Unions also raised concerns regarding the use of temporary contracts and part-time employment, suggesting that employers used these mechanisms to prevent unionization and avoid providing full benefits. Gangs are not reluctant to use violence, and specialize in murder-for-hire, carjacking, extortion, and other violent street crime. The location and timing of criminal activity are unpredictable. While hurricane winds are a concern, much of the damage to infrastructure comes as a result of the ensuing flooding and rock/mudslides. CONADEH received four reports as of August. Overseas Security Advisory Council The law prohibits the use of children younger than 18 for exhibitions or performances of a sexual nature or in the production of pornography. The law does not criminalize domestic violence but provides penalties of up to 12 years in prison for violence against a family member, depending on the severity of the assault and aggravating circumstances. Through August CONADEH received six reports of discrimination against individuals with disabilities. In the 2013 census, approximately 8.5 percent of the population identified themselves as members of indigenous communities, but other estimates were higher. Reflector Series The police, along with the Ministry of Defenses Military Public Order Police (PMOP), routinely establish checkpoints and review documentation (e.g. Country-specific Vaccination and Health Guidance. The center, administered by the National Prison Institute, was on a military installation and received some support services from the military. Passing on blind corners is common. The law prohibits workers from legally striking until after they have attempted and failed to come to agreement with their employer, and it requires workers and employers to participate in a mediation and conciliation process. The CDC offers additional information on vaccines and health guidance forHonduras. 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